ASBCA 60581
Board: ASBCA
Agency: U.S. Army Engineer District, Alaska
Appellant: UNIT Company
Date: 2018-02-12
Outcome: denied
ARMED SERVICES BOARD OF CONTRACT APPEALS
Appeal of -- )
)
UNIT Company ) ASBCA No. 60581
)
Under Contract No. W911KB-07-D-0014 )
APPEARANCE FOR THE APPELLANT: Michael A. Brain, Esq.
Law Offices of Royce & Brain
Anchorage, AK
APPEARANCES FOR THE GOVERNMENT: Thomas J. Warren, Esq.
Acting Engineer Chief Trial Attorney
Carl F. Olson, Esq.
Kyle B. Davis, Esq.
Engineer Trial Attorneys
U.S. Army Engineer District, Alaska
OPINION BY ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE NEWSOM ON THE
GOVERNMENT'S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
Before the Board is the government's motion for summary judgment.
Appellant, UNIT Company (UNIT), alleging defective specifications, seeks recovery
of the costs incurred to design, furnish, and install piping for certain air handling and
air conditioning units. In its motion, the government contends that UNIT failed to
provide contractually-required notice, which failure, it asserts, bars recovery. For the
reasons set forth below, we deny the motion for summary judgment.
STATEMENT OF FACTS (SOF) FOR PURPOSES OF THE MOTION
1. The government awarded Task Order 0001, under Contract No. W911KB-07-D-0014
(contract), to UNIT on 11 May 2011. 1 The task order called for the construction of a battle
command training center at Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson in Alaska, for a firm-fixed price
of $20,025,555.00. (Revised R4, tab 3 at 84-86)
2. The contract incorporated Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) 52.236-21,
SPECIFICATIONS AND DRAWINGS FOR CONSTRUCTION (FEB 1997). The portion of this
clause raised in the present motion is subsection (a), which states in relevant part:
1
In describing the facts, we draw justifiable inferences in favor of the non-moving
party, as is required when ruling on a summary judgment motion. C/2 Inc.,
ASBCA Nos. 56257, 56337, 11-2 BCA iJ 34,823 at 171,353.
In case of discrepancy in the figures, in the drawings, or in
the specifications, the matter shall be promptly submitted
to the Contracting Officer, who shall promptly make a
determination in writing. Any adjustment by the
Contractor without such a determination shall be at its own
risk and expense.
(Revised R4, tab 20 at 1434, tab 23 at 5191)
3. UNIT subcontracted with Klebs Mechanical (Klebs) to perform mechanical
work, including installation of air supply, distribution, ventilation, and exhaust
systems. This work included installation of the air handling units (AHUs) and
computer room air conditioning units (CRACs). (App. supp. R4 at 10-13; app.
br., Martin aff. 112, 5)
4. The function of an AHU is to heat, cool, and filter building air. AHUs
contain coils for heating or cooling. The AHU works by passing air over the coils,
then pushing the heated or cooled air through ducts to the building. For this project,
the AHUs contained three large coils, one for preheating, one for heating, and one for
cooling. To achieve the desired temperatures in the coils, fluid was to be pumped
through large-diameter supply and return pipes running from building boilers and air
conditioners to the AHU coils. Piping also connected the AHUs to control assemblies
in service vestibules. (App. br., Martin aff. 11 5-6)
5. The function of a CRAC is to maintain the temperature, air distribution and
humidity in the network room or data center. CRACs remove hot air from these
rooms. For this project, air flowed through connective piping from the CRACs to
rooftop fluid coolers, which ejected the hot air outside. (App. br., Martin aff. 1 6,
Klebs aff. 11 6, 9)
6. According to UNIT, the contract drawings and specifications lacked certain
engineering design information that was necessary to install the AHUs and CRACs.
UNIT asserts that the drawings did not show the supply and return piping for the
AHUs, did not show piping detail within the service vestibules, did not show how to
connect components to the coil control assemblies, did not show connections to other
appurtenances, and lacked detail about piping between the CRACs and the rooftop
fluid coolers. (App. br., Martin aff. 1 7, Klebs aff. 11 6, 9)
7.