ASBCA 61076
Board: ASBCA
Agency: United States Army Corps of Engineers
Appellant: Tidewater, Inc.
Date: 2018-11-02
Outcome: denied
ARMED SERVICES BOARD OF CONTRACT APPEALS
Appeal of -- )
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Tidewater, Inc. ) ASBCA No. 61076
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Under Contract No. W9126G-09-D-Ol l l )
APPEARANCES FOR THE APPELLANT: Elizabeth Haws Connally, Esq.
Connally Law, PLLC
San Antonio, TX
William W. Sommers, Esq.
Langley & Banack, Inc.
San Antonio, TX
APPEARANCES FOR THE GOVERNMENT: Michael P. Goodman, Esq.
Engineer Chief Trial Attorney
S. DeAnn Lehigh, Esq.
Michael T. Geiselhart, Esq.
Engineer Trial Attorneys
U.S. Army Engineer District, Little Rock
OPINION BY ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE YOUNGER ON
THE GOVERNMENT'S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
The United States Army Corps of Engineers (the Corps) has moved for summary
judgment in this appeal, in which appellant Tidewater, Inc. (Tidewater) asserts that it
encountered a Type I differing site condition. In particular, Tidewater alleges that soil
conditions when it sought to install piers, and to obtain fill, for a building addition
differed materially from those indicated in contract documents due to excessive rainfall,
forcing it to change its construction method and incur additional performance time. The
Corps argues that Tidewater has failed to allege essential elements of a Type I differing
site condition, including the element of identification of the contract indications that
form the basis of its claim. We grant the motion and deny the appeal.
STATEMENT OF FACTS FOR PURPOSES OF THE MOTION
1. By date of September 30, 2009, the Corps awarded Tidewater Contract
No. W9126G-09-D-Ol l l (the base contract), a multiple award, indefinite-delivery,
indefinite-quantity, task order contract under which awardees were to provide all labor and
equipment for repairs, alterations, construction and design-build of healthcare facilities for
the U.S. Air Force Medical Services, U.S. Army Medical Command and other Corps of
Engineers' customers with healthcare needs (R4, tab 4 at 2-3 of 37).
2. The contract contained various standard clauses, including Federal Acquisition
Regulation (FAR) 52.236-2, DIFFERING SITE CONDITIONS (APR 1984 ); FAR 52.236-3, SITE
INVESTIGATION AND CONDITIONS AFFECTING THE WORK (APR 1984); and FAR 52.243-4,
CHANGES (JUN 2007) (R4, tab 4 at 13 of 27).
3. By date of July 27, 2012, the Corps issued Request for Proposal (RFP)
No. W9126G-12-U-1016-0001 to Tidewater and other awardees, seeking proposals
relating to a task order for the Barksdale Dental Clinic Project, to "create a complete
and usable facility" ( app. supp. R4, tab 1 at l ). The RFP included Attachment G, "Site
Surveys, Geotechnical Reports & Fill Material," which states in part: "The Contractor
shall be responsible for providing all site surveys, geotechnical data, and fill material
required for constntction and or utility installation. This includes obtaining all
necessary permits and soil testing. Any existing surveys provided are for information
only (FIO)." (Id at 51) In section 2.5, "Regional Setting,'' the RFP described the soils
as composed of alluvial deposits of clay, silt and sand with varying bearing capacity.
Section 2.5 also provided that "water table elevation is often high." (Id at 768)
4. It is undisputed that Tidewater participated in site visits on July 23, 2012,
and August 10, 2012 ( compl. and answer ,r 13 ).
5. By date of August 16, 2012, the Corps issued Amendment No. 0003 to the
RFP, requesting contractors to respond with proposals to "create a complete and
usable facility" for the dental unit that would occupy the designated space ( app. supp.
R4, tab 1 at 1307). The Corps stated that "[t]he magnitude of this requirement is
estimated over $5,000,000.00" (id.).
6. The amendment included Design Compatibility Guidelines promulgated by
the Air Force for work performed at Barksdale Air Force Base. The guidelines added
that a ·'geotechnical report including ... design recommendations by a qualified
geotechnical engineer is required." (App. supp. R4, tab 1 at 768) The guidelines also
advised contractors that "[r]ainfall averages 46.6 inches annually, with the greatest
monthly rainfall occurring in spring" (id. at 769).
7.