ASBCA 61007
Board: ASBCA
Agency: Air Force
Appellant: Anis Avasta Construction Company
Date: 2018-04-18
Outcome: denied
ARMED SERVICES BOARD OF CONTRACT APPEALS
Appeal of -- )
)
Anis Avasta Construction Company ) ASBCA No. 61107
)
Under Contract No. H92237-11-C-0343 )
APPEARANCE FOR THE APPELLANT: Mr. Shujah Mowafaq
CEO
APPEARANCES FOR THE GOVERNMENT: Jeffrey P. Hildebrant, Esq.
Air Force Deputy Chief Trial Attorney
Phillip E. Reiman, Esq.
Lt Col Nathaniel H. Sears, USAF
Trial Attorneys
OPINION BY ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE SWEET
Prose appellant Anis Avasta Construction Company (Anis Avasta) brings this
appeal, alleging that the United States Air Force (government) breached a contract by
failing to pay Anis Avasta for the construction of a water supply and storage facility at
Pusht-e Bagh, Afghanistan. Pursuant to Board Rule 11, the parties have elected to
waive a hearing and to submit the appeal on the record before the Board. The
government argues that Anis Avasta has failed to meet its burden of showing that there
was a contract, or that it performed under the contract. Anis A vasta responds that there
was a contract and it performed. As discussed below, we need not decide whether
there was a contract because, even assuming that there was a contract Anis Avasta has
failed to demonstrate that it performed any work under the alleged contract, and,
because it waited over five years to pursue payment without any contact with the
government, Anis Avasta's claim is barred by the doctrine oflaches. Therefore, the
appeal is denied.
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. On 29 September 2011, Shujah Mowafaq-Anis Avasta's Director (R4,
tab 4 at 1)-sent an email to Logistics Specialist Chief (LSC) Jose B. Diaz-the
contracting officer representative (COR) for the Combined Joint Special Operations
Task Force-Afghanistan (R4, tabs 4, 15, 12).
2. Attached to the 29 September 2011 email was a Standard Form (SF) 1442
(Solicitation, Offer, and Award) for Contract No. H92237-11-C-0343 (SF 1442) (R4,
tabs 1, 4 at 1). Under the SF 1442, Anis Avasta would construct a water supply and
storage facility in exchange for $53,000 (R4, tab 1 at 3).
3. The SF 1442 stated that "[u]pon completion of the work and prior to final
payment, the contractor shall be required to furnish the Contracting Officer a Release of
Claims (Attachment 1) per FAR 52.232-5, Payments Under Fixed-Price Construction
Contracts" (R4, tab 1 at 6). Similarly, the SF 1442 incorporated by reference the clause
at FAR 52.232-5 (id. at 14). FAR 52.232-5(h) provided that the government shall pay
the amount due the contractor under the contract after the completion and acceptance of
all work, and the presentation of a voucher and a release.
4. Mr. Mowafaq signed the SF 1442 on behalf of Anis Avasta. Captain (now
Major) David W. Knox's name was typewritten under the box "Name of Contracting
Officer," but Maj Knox did not sign the SF 1442 (R4, tab 1 at 2). Both Maj Knox and
LSC Diaz declare that they have neither records regarding the SF 1442, nor any
recollection that Maj Knox awarded Contract No. H92237-11-C-0343 to Anis Avasta.
(R4, tab 15,, 5, tab 16,, 6)
5. On 2 October, 2011, Mr. Mowafaq emailed LSC Diaz, stating "Still I did not
received [sic] the signed page from you. Please let me know back." (R4, tab 4 at 2)
6. LSC Diaz responded by sending Mr. Mowafaq via email a 2 October 2011
notice to proceed (NTP). The NTP stated that "[y]ou are hereby notified to proceed
with the performance required by the terms of the subject contract, on 07 October
2011." The NTP contained Maj Knox's typewritten name, but not his signature. (R4,
tab 6)
7. On 8 October 2011, Anis Avasta received an email from personnel at Pusht-e
Bagh seeking to arrange the construction. After several emails, Anis A vasta stated on
13 October 2011 that its supervisor would be at Pusht-e Bagh to survey the site on
14 October 2011, after which Anis A vasta would send a work team to finish the coritract.
(R4, tab 7)
8. However, there is no evidence in the record that Anis Avasta performed the
work. Neither Maj Knox nor LSC Diaz remember Anis A vasta completing-or the
government accepting-the work (R4, tab 15,, 5, tab 16,, 6). Nor is there a
declaration from Mr. Mowafaq that Anis Avasta completed the work. More
importantly, there is no contemporaneous evidence that Anis Avasta completed-or
the government accepted-the work. There are no communications between Anis
A vasta and the government-or any other documents-between October 2011 and
February 2017 in the record.