ASBCA 63235
Board: ASBCA
Agency: Department of the Navy
Appellant: Herman JCG Co. JV
Date: 2024-05-09
Outcome: sustained
ARMED SERVICES BOARD OF CONTRACT APPEALS
Appeal of - )
)
Herman JCG Co. JV 1 ) ASBCA No. 63235
)
Under Contract No. N62473-18-D-5822 )
APPEARANCES FOR THE APPELLANT: Jon G. Lycett, Esq.
General Counsel
Escondido, CA
Steven J. Stuart, Esq.
Smith, Currie, & Hancock LLP
Atlanta, GA
APPEARANCES FOR THE GOVERNMENT: Craig D. Jensen, Esq.
Navy Chief Trial Attorney
Michael W.S. Hayes, Esq.
Trial Attorney
OPINION BY ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE ARNETT
This appeal arises from a design-build contract awarded by the Department of
the Navy (the government or Navy) to appellant Herman JCG Co. JV (Herman) and
turns on whether Herman is entitled to share in savings resulting from a proposal that
was initially submitted as a change and subsequently submitted as a Value Engineering
Change Proposal (VECP). Herman asserts that its proposal was always a VECP and
seeks to share the contract savings consistent with a VECP (app. br. at 10-15). The
Navy denies that the proposal satisfies the requirements for a VECP and contends that
it conditionally accepted the change proposal prior to its disclosure as a VECP (govât
br. at 21-24; govât reply at 7). The Navy denies that it constructively accepted the
VECP by allowing Herman to construct the project using its phased approach (govât
br. at 2, 26-27).
1
Although this matter was originally filed and docketed under the name of Herman
Construction Group, Inc., we construe this appeal as filed under the name of Herman
JCG Co. JV because the joint venture (JV) is a party to the contract at issue, and
appellantâs filings consistently reflect that this matter was brought on behalf of the JV.
The case caption has been corrected.
The Board has jurisdiction over this appeal pursuant to the Contract Disputes
Act of 1978 (CDA), 41 U.S.C. §§ 7101-7109. The parties elected to submit this
appeal on the record pursuant to Rule 11 and requested that the Board decide
entitlement only.
Because we conclude that the government constructively accepted Hermanâs
VECP, the appeal is sustained.
FINDINGS OF FACT
Background:
1. On October 25, 2017, the Navy awarded an Indefinite Delivery Indefinite
Quantity Multiple Award Construction Contract (the Contract) to Herman for new
construction, renovation, and repair of general building construction at various
installations in the Southwest (see generally R4, tab 1). On September 18, 2019, the
Navy awarded a firm-fixed price task order against the Contract for Design-Build
Repair MCCES Operation Building 1737, Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center,
Twentynine Palms, California (R4, tab 9 at 113-14). 2 Design and construction of the
renovation were to be completed by July 5, 2021 (id. at 115). During construction, the
27,340 SF building was to be ânon-operational and vacated,â and the work was not
required to be phased (R4, tab 67 at 1823, 405). Thus, the occupants of the
administrative/office space (approximately 5,785 SF) and classrooms (approximately
12,633 SF) in Building 1737 would have to relocate to swing space for more than a
year while construction was completed (id., R4, tab 47 at 2402).
2. For swing space, the task order required Herman to provide âtemporary
modular office facilities for the duration of the renovationâ and included floor plans
for two groups of trailers totaling 7,200 SF (R4, tabs 67 at 556, 135 at 2282-91). The
trailers were intended to serve as âadmin space and storage onlyâ because the
government was âconsolidating downâ its classrooms (R4, tab 76 at 1950). Floor
plans for the trailers indicated the required configuration and furniture for offices,
cubicles, work areas, conference rooms, and restrooms (R4, tab 135 at 2283-84).
Based upon the size and configuration of the temporary trailers depicted in the floor
plans, the trailers do not appear to be sufficient or intended to serve as swing space for
the entire building (R4, tab 135 at 2283-84).
2
Documents in the Rule 4 file are numbered using a letter prefix and leading zeros.