ASBCA 58
Board: ASBCA
Agency: Defense Logistics Agency
Appellant: Supreme Foodservice GmbH
Date: 2020-10-13
Outcome: denied
ARMED SERVICES BOARD OF CONTRACT APPEALS
Appeals of -- )
)
Supreme Foodservice GmbH ) ASBCA Nos. 57884, 58666, 59636
) 59811, 61361
Under Contract No. SPM300-05-D-3130 )
APPEARANCES FOR THE APPELLANT: Philip J. Davis, Esq.
John R. Prairie, Esq.
Tara L. Ward, Esq.
J. Ryan Frazee, Esq.
Rand L. Allen, Esq.
Wiley Rein LLP
Washington, DC
APPEARANCES FOR THE GOVERNMENT: Daniel K. Poling, Esq.
DLA Chief Trial Attorney
Steven C. Herrera, Esq.
Kari L. Scheck, Esq.
Joseph R. Guerra, Esq.
J. Maxwell Carrion, Esq.
Trial Attorneys
DLA Troop Support
Philadelphia, PA
OPINION BY ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE OâCONNELL
ON APPELLANTâS MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION
Appellant, Supreme Foodservice GmbH (Supreme), has filed a motion for
reconsideration of the Boardâs May 28, 2020, post-hearing decision. In its motion,
Supreme argues: (1) that we imposed a requirement for proof of truck deliveries that was
not contained in the contract; (2) that we treated Contract Disputes Act (CDA) interest as
a contractual entitlement, rather than a statutory one; and (3) that we should have allowed
an increase in its costs that reflected the rate of inflation. Although we find it helpful to
make additional findings of fact to demonstrate why we ruled properly regarding the
proof of deliver, we, nevertheless deny the motion.
SUPPLEMENTAL FINDINGS OF FACT
The Board makes the following supplemental findings of fact with respect to the
78 truck trips in the 290-trip sample for which Supreme failed to provide the Defense
Contract Audit Agency (DCAA) a signed manifest (finding 111).
111A. The manifests were the only documents that Supreme provided to DCAA
that contained trip level details and third party confirmation that Supreme had made a
specific delivery. While Supreme produced to DCAA âproduct invoices,â these
documents did not prove whether the food had been delivered in one truck trip or more
than one. (Tr. 8/125-26, 158-59) In other words, proof that Supreme delivered
1,000 pounds of ground beef to an Army base does not establish whether the ground beef
came in 1, 2, or 5 trucks. If Supreme charged DLA for more truck trips than it actually
performed 1, its costs would be inflated, which, in turn, would inflate the price per pound
DLA would pay for Premium Outbound Transportation (POT).
111B. Supreme contends in its motion that the product invoices were sufficient to
prove that deliveries had been made. It contends that it âprovided a product invoice for
every trip in the sampleâ (app. reconsideration mot. at 10 (Supremeâs bold)). In support
of these contentions, Supreme cites app. supp. R4 tabs 429 and 445. These tabs do not
contain invoices, however; they are Excel spreadsheets created by DCAA during the
audit. Among other things, these spreadsheets described the documents examined by
DCAA and contained a succinct explanation for why DCAA found that the invoices did
not prove the number of trips:
3) Truck Manifests - . . . . The truck manifest (proof of
delivery) is prepared by Supreme and given to the truck
driver for delivery. The truck manifest is signed by the
customer upon delivery of the goods and is returned to the
truck driver. The truck driver then returns the signed truck
manifest to Supreme. The truck manifest is the only
document with 3rd party verification that confirms the trip
was made. The manifest includes the destination, DODAAC,
Order/MRO #, Invoice #, Disposition Date, Driverâs Name,
Truck Number, Truck Size, Truck Type, Total Weight,
Number of Pallets, and Description of Goods.
4) Product Invoices - . . . . The product invoice is prepared by
Supreme and given to the truck driver upon delivery at
completion of the order.