CBCA 7153
Board: CBCA
Agency: General Services Administration
Appellant: Rockside-77 Properties LLC
Date: 2023-05-12
Outcome: denied
DENIED: May 12, 2023
CBCA 7153
ROCKSIDE-77 PROPERTIES LLC,
Appellant,
v.
GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION,
Respondent.
Kenneth J. Fisher and Dennis A. Nevar of Kenneth J. Fisher Co., L.P.A., Cleveland,
OH, counsel for Appellant.
Kristi Singleton, Office of General Counsel, General Services Administration,
Washington, DC, counsel for Respondent.
Before Board Judges RUSSELL, GOODMAN, and KULLBERG.
GOODMAN, Board Judge.
Appellant, Rockside-77 Properties LLC (Rockside), has appealed a decision of a
contracting officer of respondent, the General Services Administration (GSA), pursuant to
the Contract Disputes Act (CDA), 41 U.S.C. §§ 7101â7109 (2018). The appeal is decided
on the written record pursuant to Board Rule 19 (48 CFR 6101.19 (2021)).1 We deny the
appeal.
1
The parties have filed briefs, reply briefs, and joint stipulations. These
stipulations have been edited to remove proper names and to abbreviate some terms. In some
instances, additional information from the documents cited has been added for completeness
and clarity. References to exhibits are to the appeal file.
CBCA 7153 2
Background
GSAâs Solicitation, and Rocksideâs Offers in Response
Before the parties entered into the lease at issue in this appeal, Rockside was leasing
commercial office space to GSA for GSAâs tenant agency at 5005 Rockside Road,
Independence, Ohio, the same property which is the subject of the lease at issue in this appeal
(the property). During that prior lease, the cost of electricity consumed by the tenant agency
was not included in the rental rate. GSA paid Rockside directly for the cost of electricity in
addition to the payment for the rental rate. Exhibit 6 at 1.
GSA issued a solicitation for offer (SFO), GS-O5B-18114, dated February 8, 2008,
for office space in Cleveland, Ohio. Exhibit 2 at 5, et seq. In April 2008, Rockside
submitted an initial offer in response to the SFO to lease space to GSA in the property.
Exhibit 1 at 9. The initial offer consisted, in part, of GSA Form 1364A (Form 1364A),
which is titled âProposal to Lease Space,â and GSA Form 1217,2 âLessorâs Annual Cost
Statementâ (Form 1217). Id. at 2-4. Both forms were signed by Rocksideâs Vice President
of Development.
In Form 1364A, Section II.a of the initial offer, the annual proposed rent was
characterized as âANNUAL RENTAL, Full Service Leaseâ and stated as the total annual
amount $510,354. That total annual amount included total annual operating costs of
$116,343 (from Form 1364A, Section II.b, and Form 1217, line 27). The total annual
operating costs on Form 1217 included the category âOTHERâ at line 26, in the amount of
$13,393.
Section III.19 of Form 1364A3 contained a handwritten statement:
Landlord acknowledges that it has read through and initialed each page of the
SFO, however Landlord is not committing to each and every issue outlined in
the SFO. Landlord has reviewed the SFO in an effort to keep negotiations
moving forward and is offering the building in its current condition.
2
Form 1217 includes two columns for each category of operating costs, one
column for the entire building and the other column for the leased space in the building.
Operating costs discussed in this decision are in the column for the leased space.
3
In response to the Boardâs order dated April 17, 2023, the parties submitted
into the record a complete copy of Form 1364A, as the second page was initially omitted.
CBCA 7153 3
Joint Response to Boardâs April 17, 2023 Order (Apr. 20, 2023) at 5.
In June and July 2008, Rockside submitted two additional offers, noted in the abstract
of offers as second and third offers. Exhibit 1 at 9-11. The record does not contain Forms
1364A and 1217 for these offers or any indication of who signed these offers. For the third
offer, the abstract of offers contains a note in the category RSF [Rentable Square Foot] that
states: â[I]ncludes $2.61 in parking and electricity costs which increase 3% [per] annum.â
Id. at 9.
In August 2009, Rockside submitted a fourth offer, characterized in the abstract of
offers as a âbest and final offer.â Exhibit 1 at 9.