ASBCA 61154
Board: ASBCA
Agency: Army
Appellant: Catherine Kurkjian
Date: 2020-04-23
Outcome: denied
ARMED SERVICES BOARD OF CONTRACT APPEALS
Appeal of -- )
)
Catherine Kurkjian ) ASBCA No. 61154
)
Under Contract No. W911QY-12-P-0194 )
APPEARANCE FOR THE APPELLANT: Timothy M. Burke, Esq.
Law Offices of Timothy M. Burke
Needham, MA
APPEARANCES FOR THE GOVERNMENT: Scott N. Flesch, Esq.
Army Chief Trial Attorney
Dana J. Chase, Esq.
Trial Attorney
OPINION BY ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE PROUTY
Appellant, Mrs. Catherine Kurkjian, was a technical writer who worked as a
contractor for the Armyâs Natick Laboratories in Massachusetts (Natick Labs). During
the base year of her contract, she, her co-workers, and her superiors had many
disagreements, culminating with (unfounded) fears of violence from Mrs. Kurkjian on
the part of Natick Labs. As a consequence, Natick Labs concluded her performance of
the base year of the contract about a month early, though it paid her in full, and
declined to exercise its next option year on her multi-year contract. The questions
before us are whether the government wrongfully terminated the base year of her
contract and whether the government wrongfully failed to exercise its options on her
contract, with Mrs. Kurkjian alleging that she was punished for whistleblowing
activities. Given the high burden required for success on the challenges brought by
Mrs. Kurkjian, we deny her appeal.
FINDINGS OF FACT 1
I. Background Prior to the Contract at Issue
Mrs. Kurkjian was a full time federal employee who worked as a food
technologist and then later as a technical writer at Natick Labs 2 from 1984 to 1993 and
was, by all accounts, successful in her work. She left federal employment to raise her
children at the end of this period. In 2006, a former co-worker called her and
suggested that she return to work at Natick Labs as a part-time contract employee. She
agreed, and from 2006 through 2012, she submitted bids to perform year-long
contracts for Natick Labs as a technical writer and was awarded contracts for those
years. (Tr. 1/12-19)
II. The Contract and Mrs. Kurkjianâs Duties
On February 28, 2012, Mrs. Kurkjian was awarded the above-captioned
contract (the contract) to provide âdocument preparation and technical supportâ to the
Food Engineering Services Team (FEST) at Natick Labs (R4, tab 1 at 1, 3). The
contract consisted of a base year from February 28, 2012 through February 26, 2013
for which she would be paid $38,110, and three one-year options, each with a value of
$37,000 (R4, tab 1 at 5-8). The contract incorporated by, reference several provisions
of the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR), including FAR 52.217-9, OPTION TO
EXTEND THE TERM OF THE CONTRACT (MAR 2000), which, as its title
suggests, governs the exercise of options extending contract performance (R4, tab 1
at 8). In relevant part, FAR 52.217-9 provides:
(a) The Government may extend the term of this contract
by written notice to the Contractor within ____ [insert
the period of time within which the Contracting Officer
may exercise the option]; provided that the Government
gives the Contractor a preliminary written notice of its
intent to extend at least ____ days [60 days unless a
different number of days is inserted] before the contract
expires. The preliminary notice does not commit the
Government to an extension.
1
Counsel for Mrs. Kurkjian offered evidence from her deposition as support for some
of the facts that he sought to be found on her behalf (see, e.g., app. br. at 7).
(Note that the brief has no page numbers, thus, the reader must count for
themselves). For the reasons set forth in the âDecisionâ section below, we do
not consider such evidence because it was not properly placed before us.
2
What we refer to as âNatick Labsâ in this opinion has gone through several different
name changes throughout Mrs. Kurkjianâs association with the organization
(tr. 1/12). For simplicity, however, we will refer to it as Natick Labs
throughout.
2
FAR 52.217-9 (brackets, italics, and blanks in the original).