CBCA 8461-RELO
Board: CBCA
Agency: Department of the Navy
Appellant: Stephen C.
Date: 2025-10-07
Outcome: denied
October 7, 2025
CBCA 8461-RELO
In the Matter of STEPHEN C.
Stephen C., Claimant.
Marian G. Cory, Travel Office, Human Capital Management Group, Naval Air
Warfare Center Aircraft Division, Department of the Navy, Patuxent River, MD, appearing
for Department of the Navy.
GOODMAN, Board Judge.
Claimant is a former civilian employee of the Department of Defense. He seeks this
Board’s review of the agency’s denial of reimbursement of moving costs. We deny the
claim.
Background
Pursuant to a remote work agreement (RWA), claimant and his family were residing
at his duty station in Morgantown, West Virginia, to which claimant had accomplished a
permanent change of station (PCS) from his previous duty station in Patuxent River,
Maryland. The RWA read in relevant part:
The employee has requested that his/her official duty station be changed to
MORGANTOWN, WV. The employee acknowledges that he/she is entering
into this agreement voluntarily at his/her request, not at the request of
NAWCAD PAX [Naval Air Warfare Center Aircraft Division Patuxent River],
and this agreement is not made for any official/mission-related purpose. The
employee acknowledges and understands the following provisions apply:
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....
NAWCAD PAX retains the right to terminate the remote work
arrangement/change in duty station at any time and for any reason. . . .
NAWCAD PAX will be responsible for relocation expenses to return the
employee to the original duty station, if the employee is ordered to do so. For
civilian employees, PCS travel and transportation allowances must be paid in
most circumstances when it is in the Government’s interest to move the
employee. This provision does not apply to the employee’s voluntary return
to PATUXENT RIVER. When the transfer to a new permanent duty station
is made primarily for the convenience or benefit of an employee or at his/her
request, PCS may not be allowed or paid from Government funds. . . .
In the event that NAWCAD PAX terminates the remote work
arrangement/change in duty station, the employee will have 90 calendar days
from the date they are notified to return to work at PATUXENT RIVER.
During this 90-day period, the employee will be expected to continue to work
remotely or to request leave if not available for duty.
Notice of Claim, Attachment 1.
In January 2025, an executive order requiring federal employees to return to the office
was issued by the President. The order required claimant to return to in-person work and
qualified claimant for a permanent change of station (PCS) to his previous duty station.
Claimant began discussing a PCS with his supervisor. Notice of Claim, Attachment 2.
Claimant received an email on February 22, 2025, from his supervisor advising that “PCS
move would be approved for people who’s (sic) duty location is remote to Pax (meaning your
current location in WV).” Claimant’s Reply to Agency Response at 7.
In March 2025, claimant signed leases for his home in West Virginia and housing in
Maryland. Notice of Claim, Attachments 3 & 4. On April 3, 2025, claimant arranged to
have movers ship his household goods to Maryland on April 17, 2025. Notice of Claim at 2.
Also on April 3, 2025, claimant was copied on an email from agency personnel that stated,
“I intend to authorize the PCS move for [claimant] from Morgantown, WV to Patuxent
River, MD.” Claimant’s Reply to Agency Response, Attachment 3.
On April 7, 2025, the Deferred Resignation Program (DRP 2.0) was announced.
Notice of Claim at 2. On April 14, 2025, in the morning, claimant received PCS orders to
return to his original duty station in Maryland. Id. Later that same day, claimant submitted
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his application for the DRP 2.0. Id. On April 15, 2025, when agency personnel identified
claimant as a DRP 2.0 applicant, a conference call was held during which claimant was
advised by the agency personnel that he must choose whether to accomplish a PCS or take
deferred resignation pursuant to DRP 2.0. He was also told that his DRP 2.0 application
paused his PCS orders, as it exempted him from returning to in-person work. Claimant was
cautioned that he would not be reimbursed for costs related to moving if he accepted deferred
resignation and was urged not to incur costs. However, claimant was informed that if he
decided to remain as a government employee, his PCS orders would be reinstated. Agency
Response at 5. This was confirmed to claimant via email on April 15, 2025.