ASBCA 59913
Board: ASBCA
Agency: Army
Appellant: CiyaSoft Corporation
Date: 2022-06-01
Outcome: granted
ARMED SERVICES BOARD OF CONTRACT APPEALS
Appeal of - )
)
CiyaSoft Corporation ) ASBCA No. 59913-QUAN
)
Under Contract No. W91B4L-10-P-1475 )
APPEARANCES FOR THE APPELLANT: W. Jay DeVecchio, Esq.
R. Locke Bell, Esq.
Morrison & Foerster, LLC
Washington, DC
APPEARANCES FOR THE GOVERNMENT: Scott N. Flesch, Esq.
Army Chief Trial Attorney
MAJ Weston E. Borkenhagen, JA
CPT Timothy M. McLister, JA
LTC Gregory T. OâMalley, JA
Trial Attorneys
OPINION BY ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE MCNULTY ON APPELLANTâS MOTION
FOR PARTIAL SUMMARY JUDGMENT
Before us is CiyaSoft Corporationâs (CiyaSoft) motion for partial summary
judgment. CiyaSoft seeks summary judgment regarding two legal issues, which it
describes as follows (quoted verbatim):
1. Did the partiesâ contract for 20 single-user licenses limit use to 20 unique
single users?
2. Is the Army absolved from liability for its failure to maintain a list of registered
users because, by requiring the Army to keep such a list rather than imposing
some other means of protecting its software, appellant failed to mitigate its
damages?
(App. mot. at 2)
We partially grant the motion.
STATEMENT OF FACTS (SOF) FOR PURPOSES OF THE MOTION
Familiarity with our previous decision in this appeal, CiyaSoft Corporation,
ASBCA Nos. 59519, 59913, 18-1 BCA ¶ 37,084, is presumed. The following findings of
facts from that decision are restated 1 for convenience.
1. On August 18, 2010, appellant was notified via email that Contract
No. W91B4L-10-P-1475 had been awarded to it. CiyaSoft, 18-1 BCA ¶ 37,084
at 180,510 (finding 9).
2. The contract had a single line item number (CLIN) which described the
supplies being purchased as:
ENGLISH DARI SOFTWARE
FFP
SINGLE USER BI-DIRECTIONAL ENGLISH/DARI
SOFTWARE LICENSES
w/1 Year Support and Maintenance
FOB: Destination
PURCHASE REQUEST NUMBER: KAF0L3ECE03819
The CLIN indicated the quantity to be purchased was 20 at a Unit Price of $4,840
for a total price of $96,800. Id. (finding 10).
3. [Appellantâs witness] testified that appellant generally protects itself from
unauthorized use of its software by requiring online registration of the software and
activation during the installation, which permits appellant to ensure that the software is
used only in accordance with the terms of the license granted. This was discussed with
the contracting officer during a telephone call made by the contracting officer prior to
contract award. Id. at 180,511 (finding 15).
4. The contracting officer confirmed that he had called appellant shortly before
awarding the contract to confirm the price appellant had quoted and to determine whether
appellant would be able to meet the governmentâs needs with respect to delivery. He
testified that he had no recollection of discussing software registration and activation.
1
Statements of Fact 1-8 herein are verbatim quotes from our previous decision, with
internal footnotes and record citations omitted.
2
The contracting officer testified that he believed he was purchasing a commercially
available, off-the-shelf product and that the government did not have the right to copy or
reproduce the software. His testimony also indicated that he had no clear understanding
of what a single user software license might entail. Id. (finding 16).
5. Online registration requires that the userâs computer connect with appellantâs
servers. When connected, the user, as part of the installation process, must enter a
product identification number provided by appellant. Appellantâs server, if it recognizes
the number entered, will transmit an activation code to the userâs computer that activates,
i.e., permits the user to use the software. During this registration process the
identification number of the computer the software is being installed on will be
transmitted to appellantâs server.