[Letter]
Case: B-262050
Agency:
Protester: [Letter]
Date: 1995-11-14
Denied
B-262050
Nov 14, 1995
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Senator who inquired on behalf of former Air Force member whose 1954 undesirable discharge was upgraded to honorable by the correction board in 1993. Is advised that claimant is entitled only to additional amounts that he would have received if initial discharge had been honorable. He is not entitled to arrears of pay which would have accrued upon discharge and is now barred by statute of limitations. Mustering-out pay for which he was entitled to one payment only and records indicate he qualified under an earlier Navy discharge. The maximum MOP entitlement was $300. We assume that in the normal course of events they would have been paid. Texas 78701 Dear Senator Hutchison: This is in further response to your letter dated June 26.
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B-262050 November 14, 1995
Senator who inquired on behalf of former Air Force member whose 1954 undesirable discharge was upgraded to honorable by the correction board in 1993, is advised that claimant is entitled only to additional amounts that he would have received if initial discharge had been honorable. He is not entitled to arrears of pay which would have accrued upon discharge and is now barred by statute of limitations; accrued leave for which records no longer exist; mustering-out pay for which he was entitled to one payment only and records indicate he qualified under an earlier Navy discharge; and punitive damages for which no statutory authority exists. Mr. Wilebski's DD form 214 (Report of Separation) prepared by the Navy at the time of his discharge from that service in April 1953, states "MOP $300 Paid $100 MOP 4/20/53." Under 38 U.S.C. Sec. 1012 (1952), the maximum MOP entitlement was $300, with an initial payment of $100 to be paid at discharge and an additional $100 payment to be made in each of the next 2 months. While the record before us does not show whether the Navy paid the two succeeding payments, we assume that in the normal course of events they would have been paid. In any event, a claim for those payments would now be barred by 31 U.S.C. Sec. 3702(b).
The Honorable Kay Bailey Hutchison United States Senator 961 Federal Building 300 E. 8th Street Austin, Texas 78701
Dear Senator Hutchison:
This is in further response to your letter dated June 26, 1995, on behalf of Mr. Raymond W. Wilebski who claims various amounts incident to his discharge from the Air Force in 1954 and the correction of his records in 1993 by the Air Force Board for the Correction of Military Records (AFBCMR).
Mr. Wilebski was given an undesirable discharge on January 18, 1954, from the Air Force. On December 8, 1993, upon application by Mr. Wilebski, the AFBCMR recommended that Mr. Wilebski's military records be corrected to show that his discharge was honorable, which recommendation was approved by authority of the Secretary of the Air Force. Mr. Wilebski made claim for arrears of pay, mustering-out pay (MOP), travel allowance, leave and punitive damages. The Defense Finance and Accounting Service, Denver Center, paid him the $22.80 travel allowance due for travel from his place of discharge to his place of enlistment, which had been withheld in 1954 because of his undesirable discharge. However, they disallowed the additional items Mr. Wilebski claimed, as did our Claims Group by settlement dated September 8, 1994.
The change in Mr. Wilebski's discharge was made under authority granted to the Secretary of the Air Force by 10 U.S.C. Sec. 1552 to change a military record to correct an error or remove an injustice. This statute also authorizes the payment of a claim for loss of pay, allowances and other emoluments found to be due as a result of the correction.
Our Office has jurisdiction to resolve claims for such military pay and other emoluments based on changes in a former service member's military records under 10 U.S.C. Sec. 1552. We have held that in cases such as Mr. Wilebski's, where the military record is amended solely to show upgrading in the character of discharge to honorable, former service members are entitled only to the additional amounts they would have received had the initial discharge been under honorable conditions. Willie J. Shelton, B-217631, June 12, 1985. If the individual's entitlement to an amount was not affected by the initial nature of that person's discharge, then the amount did not accrue at the time of the correction of the records, but during the member's service or at the time of discharge. See B-217631, supra.
Claims against the government are subject to the 6-year statute of limitations and a claim is barred unless filed with our Office within 6 years of when the claim accrued. 31 U.S.C. Sec. 3702(b). If a claim accrued on or after June 15, 1983, it is barred unless it was received in either our Office or the agency out of whose activities it arose within 6 years of accrual. 4 C.F.R. Sec. 31.5.
Mr.
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