Pacific Photocopy and Research Services, B-278698; B-
Case: B-278698
Agency:
Protester: Pacific Photocopy and Research Services, B
Date: 1998-03-04
Denied In Part
Pacific Photocopy and Research Services, B-278698; B-
BNUMBER: B-278698; B-278698.3
DATE: March 4, 1998
TITLE: Pacific Photocopy and Research Services, B-278698; B-
278698.3, March 4, 1998
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Matter of:Pacific Photocopy and Research Services
File: B-278698; B-278698.3
Date:March 4, 1998
Bernard Dane Stein, Esq., for the protester.
Harry D. Lewis, Esq., for Judicial Research and Retrieval Services,
Inc., the intervenor.
Roberta M. Echard, Esq., Administrative Office of the United States
Courts, for the agency.
John L. Formica, Esq., and James A. Spangenberg, Esq., Office of the
General Counsel, GAO, participated in the preparation of the decision.
DIGEST
Agency reasonably determined that the prior experience and past
performance of the awardee of two license agreements for photocopying
services were acceptable, and, consistent with the solicitations'
evaluation criteria, made award based on the awardees' low prices.
DECISION
Pacific Photocopy and Research Services protests the award of two
license agreements to Judicial Research and Retrieval Services, Inc.,
under requests for quotations (RFQ) issued by the Administrative
Office of the United States Courts for off-site copy centers.
We deny the protests in part and dismiss them in part.
The two RFQs provided for the award of 2-year, revocable,
non-exclusive license agreements for providing off-site copy services
to the public in Fort Lauderdale and West Palm Beach, Florida. The
RFQs required, among other things, that vendors have certain specified
equipment, and set forth estimated quantities of services to be
performed during each year of the agreements. The RFQs stated that
the "license agreement[s] will be awarded to the responsible vendor
who offers the lowest price and is deemed acceptable in the areas of
experience and prior performance." To facilitate this evaluation, the
RFQs required that each vendor "provide three references for whom the
vendor has provided similar services," and "a list of any courts for
which they are, or previously have, performed similar photocopying and
related services."[1]
The agency received quotes from two firms in response to the West Palm
Beach RFQ, and quotes from three firms in response to the Fort
Lauderdale RFQ. Judicial Research submitted the lowest quotes for
both locations. The agency contacted the references provided by the
vendors, and based upon their responses, determined that each of the
quotes was acceptable. On October 6, 1997, the agency awarded the
license agreements to Judicial Research as the firm submitting the
lowest acceptable quotes.
Pacific Photocopy, the incumbent contractor, protested the awards to
the agency by letter dated October 10. This protest was denied by the
agency on November 12 (received by Pacific Photocopy on November 13).
On November 24, Pacific Photocopy timely filed its protest against the
awards with our Office.
Pacific Photocopy argues, consistent with its agency-level protest,
that Judicial Research's quotes should have been rejected by the
agency as unacceptable because that firm lacks an acceptable level of
prior experience. The protester argues that "[i]t is clear from the
responses which [the agency] got to its inquiries . . . that those
interviewed and the references which were obtained did not or could
not differentiate [Judicial Research], the bidder, from its
[principal]." The protester contends that the experience of Judicial
Research's principal, or president, should not have been considered by
the agency because the president's experience is solely the result of
his past employment by Pacific Photocopy.
The evaluation of competing quotations is primarily a matter within
the discretion of the contracting agency, which we will examine solely
to ensure that it was reasonable and consistent with the evaluation
criteria. MAC's Gen. Contractor, B-276755, July 24, 1997, 97-2 CPD para.
29 at 3.
The record here provides no support for the protester's assertion that
Judicial Research's references did not or could not differentiate
between Judicial Research and its principal, and thus no support for
the protester's contention that the agency's evaluation was
unreasonable. The three references provided by Judicial Research in
its quote were contacted by the agency. The record of the reference
checks, which consists of three completed "Question Sheet for
Reference Checks," shows that the agency was seeking comments as to
the performance of Judicial Research as a vendor. According to the
question sheets, each reference confirmed Judicial Research's
experience in providing similar services and the reference's
satisfaction with Judicial Research's performance.
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