Meridian Management Corporation; Johnson Controls, B-281287.10; B-281287.11, February 8, 2000
Case: B-281287.10
Agency:
Date: 2000-02-08
Sustained
Meridian Management Corporation; Johnson Controls, B-281287.10; B-281287.11, February 8, 2000
TITLE: Meridian Management Corporation; Johnson Controls, B-281287.10; B-281287.11, February 8, 2000
BNUMBER: B-281287.10; B-281287.11
DATE: February 8, 2000
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Meridian Management Corporation; Johnson Controls, B-281287.10; B-281287.11,
February 8, 2000
Decision
Matter of: Meridian Management Corporation; Johnson Controls
World Services, Inc.
File: B-281287.10; B-281287.11
Date: February 8, 2000
Michael A. Gordon, Esq., and Fran Baskin, Esq., Holmes, Schwartz & Gordon,
for Meridian Management Corporation, and Kathleen C. Little, Esq., David R.
Johnson, Esq., James R. Farnsworth, Esq., and Suzanne D. Reifman, Esq.,
Vinson & Elkins, for Johnson Controls World Services, Inc., the protesters.
Jacqueline B. Gayner, Esq., Ross, Suchoff, Hankin, Maidenbaum, Handwerker &
Mazel, and John A. Ordway, Esq., Berliner, Corcoran & Rowe, for Citywide
Office Management Services, the intervenor.
Lorraine Lee, Esq., and Barbara Affeldt, Esq., Department of the Army, for
the agency.
Henry J. Gorczycki, Esq., and James A. Spangenberg, Esq., Office of the
General Counsel, GAO, participated in the preparation of the decision.
DIGEST
1. Agency evaluation is unreasonable where the stated evaluation scheme
contemplates an evaluation of labor qualifications and mix for each contract
requirement, the agency did not so evaluate staffing for significant
contract requirements, and the record shows that the awardee did not propose
adequate staffing for those requirements.
2. Agency improperly relaxed the solicitation's minimum qualification
requirement that key personnel have experience in the operation and
maintenance of a comparable government functional activity of the same or
similar scope where many of the awardee's key personnel lack governmental
experience.
DECISION
Meridian Management Corporation and Johnson Controls World Services, Inc.
protest an award to Citywide Office Management Services under request for
proposals (RFP) No. DACA51-98-R-0007, issued by the U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers, New York District, for base operations and maintenance services
at Fort Hamilton, New York. The protesters allege that the agency conducted
an unreasonable and unequal evaluation and award selection.
We sustain the protests.
The RFP, issued March 5, 1998, contemplated the award of a fixed-price
contract (with some cost reimbursable items) for 1 year with 4 option years.
The agency received initial proposals from Johnson (the incumbent
contractor), Meridian, and Citywide by the June 5, 1998 closing date. The
agency conducted discussions, requested and received revised proposals, and,
on September 18, awarded a contract to Citywide. Johnson protested the award
alleging, among other things, that a conflict of interest involving one of
the technical evaluators improperly biased the source selection in favor of
Citywide. The Corps took corrective action in response to the protest and
convened a new source selection team that reevaluated proposals, requested
and received revised proposals by February 12, 1999, and again selected
Citywide's proposal for award. Johnson and Meridian protested that action.
Our Office sustained those protests in Johnson Controls World Servs., Inc.;
Meridian Management Corp., B-281287.5 et al., June 21, 1999, 2000 CPD para. ,
essentially because the agency's "best value" evaluation did not evaluate
the proposals for technical merit beyond meeting minimum requirements. In
response to that decision, the Corps modified its evaluation methodology,
reevaluated proposals, and once again selected Citywide's proposal for
award. The present protests challenge the agency's latest reevaluation and
source selection decision.
The RFP stated that award would be made based on the best overall proposal
with technical factors being "more important than price." RFP amend. 0002
sect.sect. M.1.b, M.2.B. The RFP listed, "in descending order of importance," three
technical factors: Factor I, Technical Approach; Factor II, Management; and
Factor III, Quality Control. RFP amend. 0002 sect.sect. M.1.g, M.2.A. Within each
technical factor, there were either three or four subfactors "listed in
descending order of importance." RFP amend. 0002 sect.sect. M.1.g, M.2.A. Factor I,
Technical Approach, had the following three subfactors: (1) Technical
Capability, (2) Labor Qualifications/Mix for Projects, and (3) Past
Performance. RFP amend. 0002 sect. M.2.A. The RFP also stated that technical
proposals "will demonstrate an understanding of the technical
function/requirements, the technical capability, the requisite labor
qualifications, and experience through past performance for providing the
following [11] functions:" [1]
1. Work Reception and Management
2. Buildings and Structures and Utilities Systems
3. Roads and Grounds
4. Pest Control
5. Refuse Collection
6.
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