B-297320.2; B-297320.3, Spectrum Security Services, Inc., December 29, 2005
Case: B-297320.2
Agency:
Protester: B
Date: 2005-12-29
Sustained In Part, Denied In Part
B-297320.2; B-297320.3, Spectrum Security Services, Inc., December 29, 2005
TITLE: B-297320.2; B-297320.3, Spectrum Security Services, Inc., December 29, 2005
BNUMBER: B-297320.2; B-297320.3
DATE: December 29, 2005
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B-297320.2; B-297320.3, Spectrum Security Services, Inc., December 29, 2005
Decision
Matter of: Spectrum Security Services, Inc.
File: B-297320.2; B-297320.3
Date: December 29, 2005
Timothy H. Power, Esq., for the protester.
John S. Pachter, Esq., and Jonathan D. Shaffer, Esq., Smith Pachter
McWhorter & Allen, PLC, for Ahuska Security Corporation, the intervenor.
Aaron T. Marshall, Esq., Department of Homeland Security, and Kenneth
Dodds, Esq., and John W. Klein, Esq., Small Business Administration, for
the agencies.
Guy R. Pietrovito, Esq., and James A. Spangenberg, Esq., Office of the
General Counsel, GAO, participated in the preparation of the decision.
DIGEST
1. Where an agency fails to provide pre-award notification of the
identity of the prospective awardee on a small business set-aside and the
awardee is ultimately found by the Small Business Administration to be
other than small based upon a timely size protest filed after award, the
agency should terminate the contract and obtain the services from a small
business offeror.
2. Protest that awardee's proposal, on its face, shows that the
awardee would not comply with the solicitation's subcontracting limitation
is denied, where the solicitation for services provided for the evaluation
of base and option requirements and the awardee proposed to perform more
than 50 percent of the personnel costs of the contract, considering the
entire contract period.
3. Protest that agency improperly considered the corporate experience
and past performance of awardee's proposed subcontractor is denied, where
the solicitation encouraged offerors to submit such information.
DECISION
Spectrum Security Services, Inc. protests the award of a contract to
Ahuska Security Corporation under request for proposals (RFP) No.
HSCEOP-05-R-00001, issued as a small business set-aside by the U.S.
Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), Department of Homeland
Security, for detention officer and transportation services. Spectrum
complains that, as found by the Small Business Administration (SBA),
Ahuska is not a small business concern for this procurement.[1] Spectrum
also challenges the evaluation of Ahuska's proposal.
We sustain the protest in part and deny it in part.
The RFP provided for the award of an indefinite-delivery,
indefinite-quantity contract for the provision of detention officer and
transportation services for a base and 4 option years. Offerors were
informed that to satisfy the agency's responsibility for "the detention,
health, welfare, transportation and deportation of immigrants in removal
proceedings and immigrants subject to final order of removal," a
contractor was sought to provide uniformed detention officers on a 24-hour
per day, 7-day per week basis. RFP, Statement of Work, at 6.
The RFP incorporated by reference the standard "Notice of Total Small
Business Set-Aside" clause, Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) sect.
52.219-6, and "Limitations on Subcontracting" clause, FAR sect. 52.219-14.
Thus, offerors were informed that the procurement was set aside
exclusively for small business concerns and that, with respect to the
limitations on subcontracting, "[a]t least 50 percent of the cost of
contract performance incurred for personnel shall be expended for
employees of the concern." FAR sect. 52-219-14(b)(1).
Offerors were informed that award would be made on a "best value" basis,
considering the following factors: (1) corporate experience, (2) past
performance, (3) contractor's work plan, (4) personnel, (5) training, (6)
transportation, and (7) price. Offerors were also informed that factors
(1) through (4) were of equal importance and were slightly more important
than factors (5) and (6), which were identified as being equal in
importance to each other. All of the technical factors, when combined,
were stated to be slightly more important than price. RFP at 77. The
solicitation also incorporated by reference the standard "Evaluation of
Options" clause, FAR sect. 52.217-5, which informed offerors that the
agency would evaluate offers for award purposes by adding the total price
for all options to the total price for the basic requirement.
The agency received offers from three firms, including Spectrum and
Ahuska.
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